ASML invests in Mistral AI: a step towards European digital sovereignty

ASML’s €1.3 billion investment in Mistral AI is unusually large for the Dutch chip equipment maker, which typically builds new technology in-house or through acquisitions. But the reasoning is clear: Europe needs to invest in its own AI capabilities, not just regulate them.

Mistral builds open-source Large Language Models and positions itself as Europe’s answer to OpenAI and Google. The partnership gives ASML access to advanced AI tools that can improve the speed and intelligence of its chip production systems.

More importantly, this is a symbolic move. It demonstrates that digital sovereignty is not just a policy goal — it’s also a matter of strategic investment. If Europe wants to lead in human-centered, responsible AI, it must also own the models, data, and infrastructure that underpin the technology.

Mistral’s open-source approach aligns with Europe’s values of transparency, collaboration, and public benefit. By backing Mistral, ASML is not only advancing its own business interests, but also helping build a European AI ecosystem that serves both public and industrial goals.